The violin places the wrist at sustained pressure, and this can result in wrist injury. This is why some violinists use a violin wrist aid in an attempt to prevent these injuries and make their playing easier.
Repetitive strain injuries (RSI) are common among musicians. This applies to practically any instrument. An RSI is caused when the same movement is performed many times, over a prolonged period, not merely hours but weeks or months. The cumulative stress to the soft tissue (i. E. Muscles, tendons and ligaments) can result in a painful and incapacitating injury over time.
However, an RSI is difficult to determine before its acute stage. There are no symptoms before it becomes serious. The sudden manifestation of pain, swelling or hardening and reduced movement do not have prior warning and the musician is not going to realize that they are causing the injury. Once it has reached the acute stage, it takes a long time for an RSI to recover. Practise and performance then become much more difficult or even impossible.
The wrist is an obvious risk area for RSIs. If one examines the wrist's internal architecture, it is plain to see why. The two forearm bones join the wrist on one side, while the bones of the palm (the metacarpals) attach to it on the other. In the wrist itself, the carpal bones are assembled in a tight, interlocking formation, attached to each other by ligaments. These bones are irregular in shape.
This configuration enables the larger range of movement that the wrist has. But overuse can result in injury to the connecting ligaments of the carpals, such as where the hand is always used for the same motion for hours on end. The ligaments swell and cause pain, and the hand cannot move as widely as it used to.
The technique of violin playing places the violinist at a heightened risk of RSI in their wrist. A ligament cannot be stretched or alter its shape, like muscles and tendons can. Accumulated stress can therefore cause an injury to it. Ligaments have poor circulation, so they take a long time to heal or grow. This is also because their structure is extremely tough, much more so than other tissues. Tendinitis is the name of the condition that arises where a tendon is inflamed. This, too, is not rare among musicians, and not only those who specialize in the violin.
Once RSI sets in, there is no possibility of the musician continuing in their usual practise or performance activities. They have limited movement in the injured area and they experience pain when they try to play their instrument.
The attitude of some musicians is to play as usual, no matter the pain or the nature of the injury. This is not as sensible as it may seem, since an RSI gets progressively more serious if it is not allowed to rest and repair itself. In time, the damage or disability can become permanent. Performing the same, injuring activity despite the pain is not advisable. Musicians who are experiencing an RSI should, as a matter of course, see a physiotherapist or doctor, and also try to arrange extra rest opportunities in their playing timetable.
Repetitive strain injuries (RSI) are common among musicians. This applies to practically any instrument. An RSI is caused when the same movement is performed many times, over a prolonged period, not merely hours but weeks or months. The cumulative stress to the soft tissue (i. E. Muscles, tendons and ligaments) can result in a painful and incapacitating injury over time.
However, an RSI is difficult to determine before its acute stage. There are no symptoms before it becomes serious. The sudden manifestation of pain, swelling or hardening and reduced movement do not have prior warning and the musician is not going to realize that they are causing the injury. Once it has reached the acute stage, it takes a long time for an RSI to recover. Practise and performance then become much more difficult or even impossible.
The wrist is an obvious risk area for RSIs. If one examines the wrist's internal architecture, it is plain to see why. The two forearm bones join the wrist on one side, while the bones of the palm (the metacarpals) attach to it on the other. In the wrist itself, the carpal bones are assembled in a tight, interlocking formation, attached to each other by ligaments. These bones are irregular in shape.
This configuration enables the larger range of movement that the wrist has. But overuse can result in injury to the connecting ligaments of the carpals, such as where the hand is always used for the same motion for hours on end. The ligaments swell and cause pain, and the hand cannot move as widely as it used to.
The technique of violin playing places the violinist at a heightened risk of RSI in their wrist. A ligament cannot be stretched or alter its shape, like muscles and tendons can. Accumulated stress can therefore cause an injury to it. Ligaments have poor circulation, so they take a long time to heal or grow. This is also because their structure is extremely tough, much more so than other tissues. Tendinitis is the name of the condition that arises where a tendon is inflamed. This, too, is not rare among musicians, and not only those who specialize in the violin.
Once RSI sets in, there is no possibility of the musician continuing in their usual practise or performance activities. They have limited movement in the injured area and they experience pain when they try to play their instrument.
The attitude of some musicians is to play as usual, no matter the pain or the nature of the injury. This is not as sensible as it may seem, since an RSI gets progressively more serious if it is not allowed to rest and repair itself. In time, the damage or disability can become permanent. Performing the same, injuring activity despite the pain is not advisable. Musicians who are experiencing an RSI should, as a matter of course, see a physiotherapist or doctor, and also try to arrange extra rest opportunities in their playing timetable.
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